Kony 2012 was is a documentary produced by
the Invisible Children, Inc. it was released on March 5, 2012 and directed by
Jason Russell. The social issue that the documentary is documenting and looking
at a man called Joseph Kony who is kidnapping children in Uganda and forcing
them to do what he want s, so raises his statues of power. The children are
being forced to do horrific things involving killing other children who disobey
Kony, murdering their parents. Kony is turning the male children in to skilled weapons
where as the females are being used as sex slaves and are being sexually
exploited. The documentary also focuses on justice and awareness.
At the
beginning of the documentary, it documents the invisible children’s plans and
efforts to capture joseph. It
goes in to great depth the actions of Kony with his rebel militia group Lord’s
Resistance Army. (LRA), including the forcing of children being recruited as
soldiers and also the regions they were happening in such as northern Uganda,
the Democratic REPLUBLIC THE Congo and South Sudan. One of the many main people
featured in the documentary is the young Ugandan Jacob Avaye, who we found out
brother, was killed in the LRA. In response to finding out what had happened to
Jacobs’s brother and what he had been through himself, the director and the
founder of invisible children, Jason Russell made a promise to Jacob to help
stop Kony.
The documentary promoters restricting
compelled and forced youth military service and the restoration of social order. The video also has clips of Jason
Russell's young son reacting to the information about Kony and what he forces
children to do. Towards the end of the film, then a 2011 announcement from U.S.
President Barack Obama is shown approving the deployment of Special forces military advisers to deliver information, advice, and assistance to
partner nation forces remove Joseph Kony from the battlefield. The documentary
then ends by encouraging us the audience to join its campaign by putting up
posters, helping out in their communities and providing a action pack.
The documentary looks at current affairs and
investigates the action of Kony, which makes it an instigative documentary
because it looks at a certain issue and focuses on a certain story. It is
presented as a democratic tool for the audience to find out the truths and
exposing wrong doing which this documentary does. It’s also a current affairs documentary
because the documentary looks at a current political and social issue in great
depth, using voice-overs, news footage and interviews to achieve this. There
are many conventions used in the documentary to document the issue. For example
opinions was used, in the documentary we had countless opinions from the
directors son. He we also get opinions from Jacob when discussing the lose of
his brother he said that he would rather die than live with Kony out there and
waiting for himself to be one of the children kidnaped. Another convention used
is interviews, in the documentary we see the director interview Jacob asking
him about what it was like, what the actual story was about joseph Kony.
Another convention used is images and
photographs, in the documentary we see what the children in Uganda are being
forced to do, we see the scars and results of what the children are being forced
to do to victims who have survived the incident. I think this use of the
convention is effective because it shows the seriousness and also realisation
of what children at what a young age are being forced to do. I also thinks it’s
a persuasive tactic to get the audience to want to take action.
Achieve footage is also used in the
documentary; this is used at the start of the documentary when the director is
showing the audience the birth of his child, and the stages of him growing up.
This convention was used to show us the audience that every child including the
children in Uganda should have a memorable childhood to look back on, that
every child should enjoy their childhood. Their was also use of actual footage
in the documentary for example when we saw footage of the campaigning going on
to help stop Kony.
The purpose of the
documentary was to raise awareness about Joseph Kony, but also to raise
awareness of his action and what he made young children to do. For example in
the middle of the documentary we see the director showing his son pictures of
both Kony and Jacob and telling him about it. Also at the start of the
documentary the director start of by telling us a little bit about Kony,
followed by footage of someone taking children as a example of what Kony does.
What also raises awareness of Kony is the campaign which is the campaign ‘ Kony
2012’ this is also being promoted in the documentary, for example in the middle
of the documentary we see a ‘ Children’s Inc.’ Facebook page which is fighting for
Kony to get captured for his action. We also see countless protest and people
involved in the organisation. Though I think the primarily purpose of the
documentary was to raise awareness, I do think another purpose of the
documentary was to persuade the audience into to join the organisation, and
also to persuade the audience to take action as well. I say this because
towards the end of the documentary the director advertises the organisation
pack and encourages you to join for just a generous fee to help.
I think the audience
that is being targeted is mainstream; I think seeing that the documentary was
shared on various sites such as Facebook and promoted worldwide I think the
audience that is being targeted is everyone who is willing to help. For example
when the documentary promotes the action pack it’s aimed at everyone it’s not
specified to who should order it, in addition I think the documentary has
different elements within it which would target an audience with an average
taste and interest such as the story of Kony, the campaigning and the news.
The ages of the
audience being targeted through the documentary is from the starting age of 11-
onwards. I think the age of the audience starts from the young age of 11 is
because the organisation and story is promoted on Facebook which is the
youngest age you are allowed to sign up for Facebook. I think the purpose of
this was to perhaps reach out to those of the same or near the same age of
those children in Uganda, but also to aware them of the issue. I think that the
documentary is targeted at those of all ages; I think age isn’t relevant in
this case; the documentary is just trying to get those who are willing to
listen to help.
The gender of the
documentary that I think it is aimed at is both the female and male gender. I
don’t think the documentary is aimed at a specific gender, because in the
documentary we see how the issue is effecting both boy and girl children. We
also see both women and men taking part in the campaigning and the organisation
goes to both genders of the celebrities and high-powered people for help. Again
I think the documentary has no limitation of which it targets, it’s just to
reach out to those who are willing to help stop Kony by joining the
organisation.
The interest of the
audience who I think is being targeted through the documentary are those, who
have an interest in current affairs, news, world issues and documentary. For
example the documentary talks about issues in Uganda and discusses politics.
The location and
language of the audience who I think is being targeted, I think isn’t relevant.
However I do think those who are from Uganda and are well established with
knowledge of Kony and his action. Will be able to relate to the victims of the
documentary and will also take an interest in it. How I think they are being
targeted is through the storyline and social media, I think from Uganda will
have an understanding and relate to the victims and children which how they’re
targeted.
The demographic group
which I think is targeted through the documentary is those in group ‘E’ state
pensioners or casual or lowest grade works, group D semi and unskilled manual
worker and group ‘C2’ skilled manual workers. I people in these demographic
groups would be interested in the documentary, I think those from the lower
groups would maybe be able to have an understanding of the story, I think
students would be aimed at to educate them as well as inform them. I think
those from a slightly higher demographic group such as ‘C2’ like teachers would
be targeted to show the documentary to students and to others.
How I think the
audience is being targeted is through the social media, I think the constant
images of the campaigning, picture of victims, children, Jacob, updates on the
progress of the organisation ect. This targets the audience; I think it showed
the audience what a different the organisation is actually making and is
showing the audience that we can make a different if we just work together.
There are a variety of
things in the documentary that encourage, the audience in participating in
creating change. Things such as the action kit, this is promoted towards the
end of the documentary, the action kit involves two rubber bands to keep for
you and for another person to spread the word. Updates on the campaign, the
story of Kony ect. The documentary also encourages you to donate to the
campaign, and tells you how your money will help. Also seeing that the
documentary is on Facebook and other website, you can share it with others to
raise awareness and to get more people to help. In addition the documentary
encourages you to participate in the blackout to help get the government to
help with the Kony issue.
A detailed analysis that demonstrates understanding of documentary conventions and techniques. Working towards distinction standard.
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